Sulle tracce del dio

This book provides for the first time a systematical analysis of all the divine names and epithets etymologically interpreted by Plutarch in his works. By following Plato's Cratylus, he applies the etymological analysis to Hellenic gods, as well as to barbarian and Roman ones. The systematic focus upon contexts and aims of Plutarch's argument makes clear that etymology in antiquity was intended as a very adaptable tool for understanding reality. It also points to show the multiple fields to which Plutarch's interests were committed. Through etymologycal analysis he negotiates a philosophical revision of Greek religion without overturning tradition. The comparison with other cultures in the field of religion confirms Greece's first place; nevertheless, Plutarch shows genuine interest in the religious traditions of other peoples. As an outcome, the complexity of Plutarch's personality comes to light, not only as a philosopher, but also as an anthropologist and a psychologist of religion.